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Why Diwali lights up India every year: Legendary return of Lord Rama you need to know


Diwali, the festival of lights, is one of the most celebrated and anticipated events in India. Families across the country light lamps, burst firecrackers, and prepare feasts to honour this auspicious day. But do you know the story behind why we celebrate Diwali? It all traces back to the epic tale of Lord Rama and his victorious return to Ayodhya after 14 years of exile.

The Legendary Journey of Lord Rama, Sita, and Lakshman That Makes Diwali Special

According to the Ramayana, Lord Rama, the prince of Ayodhya, was sent into exile for 14 years due to palace conspiracies. He was accompanied by his wife, Sita, and brother, Lakshman. During this exile, the demon king Ravana kidnapped Sita, leading to an epic battle in Lanka. Lord Rama, with the help of Hanuman and his army of monkeys, defeated Ravana and rescued Sita. The return of Rama, Sita, and Lakshman to Ayodhya was marked by immense joy among the citizens, who lit thousands of oil lamps to welcome them, a tradition that continues today as Diwali.

Why Diwali in 2025 Falls on October 20: Understanding the Hindu Calendar and Amavasya Tithi

Many people often wonder whether Diwali should be celebrated on October 20 or October 21 in 2025. According to the Hindu calendar, Diwali is observed on the Amavasya (new moon day) of the Kartik month. In 2025, the Amavasya Tithi begins on October 20 at 3:44 PM and ends on October 21 at 5:54 PM. Since the Tithi begins before sunset on October 20, that day is considered the main day for Diwali celebrations, including Lakshmi Puja, which honours the goddess of wealth and prosperity.

How the Tradition of Lighting Lamps and Fireworks Connects to Lord Rama’s Story

The lamps and diyas lit during Diwali symbolise the triumph of light over darkness and good over evil. This tradition originated from the citizens of Ayodhya, who illuminated the city to celebrate Lord Rama’s return. Fireworks, sweets, and decorations also became part of the celebration to spread happiness and signify prosperity. Even today, homes, streets, and temples are adorned with colourful lights, candles, and rangoli patterns to recreate the joy of that historic return.

Diwali 2025: A Perfect Time for Family, Festivities, and Spiritual Reflection

Diwali is more than just lights and sweets; it is a time for families to come together, seek blessings, and reflect on the moral lessons from Lord Rama’s life. It is also an occasion to pray for wealth, happiness, and well-being. Observing Lakshmi Puja on the correct Amavasya Tithi is considered crucial for spiritual benefits, making October 20, 2025, the most auspicious day for this ritual.

Understanding the Cultural Significance of Diwali Beyond the Return of Lord Rama

While the story of Lord Rama forms the central narrative for Diwali, the festival is celebrated across India for various reasons. In some regions, it marks the victory of Krishna over Narakasura, while in others, it honours the goddess Lakshmi’s blessings for wealth and fortune. Despite these variations, the essence remains the same: celebrating light, knowledge, righteousness, and prosperity.



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